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Research

Clemson University

I am currently a PhD candidate at the Capitulab at Clemson University. I am using the dioecious plant Baccharis halimifolia as a model to understand genetic sex-determination and dioecy evolution in a highly complex and diverse family such as the Asteraceae. The sunflower family (Asteraceae) is the largest angiosperm family (~25,000). Its success and radiation can be account to certain unique family traits. One of these, the specialized capitulum, represents the possibility of almost any sex system combination possible within inflorescences or individuals in each species. This is hypothesized to be the basis of the diverse Asteraceae sex systems, including hermaphroditism, monoecy, dioecy, gynomonoecy, gynodioecy, andromonoecy, and androdioecy. Dioecy has been seen to be genetically determined, meaning that plants that display dioecy usually carry sex chromosomes. These species present an unique opportunity to understand sex chromosome evolution because many angiosperms have systems that have evolved more recently (compared to well-known animal systems), they allow to better understand chromosome evolution and its early stages.

​We are currently working with the HudsonAlpha Biotechnology Institute to sequence and assembly the Baccharis halimifolia genome and identify the SDR (sex-determining region). We are also working on a B. halimifolia floret developmetal series, which paired with RNA sequencing data will help us better understand the specific genes that might be within the SDR and their timing and location of expression during inflorecence development.

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Upper left - M. pictus flowers at University of Connecticut, spring 2023. Upper right - University of Connecticut greenhouses, spring 2023. Lower panel- A. macrophylla and A. fimbriata R2R3-MYB gene expression patterns in petaloid sepals

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Left - B. halimifolia bush growing on the Auburn University campus (Alabama), fall 2023. Upper right - B. halimifolia staminate homogamous head. Lower right - B. halimifolia pistillate homogamous heads with showy white pappus for seed dispersal after pollination

Previous work (2018-2023)

My masters and undergraduate work focused in the genetic regulation of pigment and pigmentation patterns. As a masters' student, I worked under the supervision of Dr. Cynthia Jones and Dr. Yaowu Yuan at the University of Connecticut. We used Mimulus pictus as a model for understanding vein-associated pigmentation patterns, their development, and the transcription factors that could play a role.

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For my undergraduate thesis I worked with Dr. Natalia Pabon-Mora at the Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia. My thesis work used the neo tropical genus Aristolochia and explored the production of pigments in this genus where flowers are made up of only petaloid sepals (sepals that take up a petal role and look, including production of trichomes, pigments, nectar guides, and nectaries). Just as in my masters, the R2R3-MYB subgroup 6 transcription factors where found to be important for the activation of color production.

Education

2023 - Present

Biological Sciences PhD Candidate

Clemson University

Clemson, South Carolina, USA

2021 - 2023

Masters of Science

University of Connecticut

Storrs, Connecticut, USA

2014 - 2020

Bachelor of Science (Honors)

Universidad de Antioquia

Medellin, Colombia

Scientific talks

2025​

  • Regional Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology Conference 2025

  • Botany 2025 Conference

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2022

  • XI Congreso Colombiano de Botanica


2021

  • EEB Graduate Student Symposium 2021 - University of Connecticut

2020

  • II Developmental Biology New York

  • IV Symposium of Exact and Natural Sciences 2020 - Universidad de Antioquia

 

Posters

2025​​

  • Botany 2025 Conference

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2024

  • 27th International Congress on Sexual Plant Reproduction 2024 


2022

  • Botany 2022 Conference

2019

  • VII Colombian Symposium of Evolutionary Biology

 

Awards and Scholarships

HONORS AND AWARDS

  • Developmental and Structural Section Travel Award Botany Conference 2025

  • 27th International Congress on Sexual Plant Reproduction Travel Award 2024 

  • Coulter Review 2024 - International Journal of Plant Sciences 

  • Developmental and Structural Section Travel Award Botany Conference 2022 

  • EEB UConn Graduate Research Award 2022 

  • First Place Plant Photography - UConn EEB Grad Student Symposium 2022

  • First place Logo competition 2021 - SOL Seminars

  • 1st Place Outstanding Talk II Developmental Biology New York Conference 2020

  • 2nd Place Best Poster VII COLEVOL Symposium 2019

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FELLOWSHIPS

  • Presidential Graduate Research Fellowship 2023 - Auburn University

  • Crandall Fellowship 2021 - University of Connecticut

  • Asociacion Colombiana de Biologia Evolutiva Award 2019

  • Scholarship for Academic Excellence - Biology 2016 - Universidad de Antioquia

  • Scholarship for Academic Excellence - Biology 2014 - Universidad de Antioquia

Let’s
Connect

Need help with an scientific illustration  or figure for your project?

Shoot me a message!

​

smunozg@clemson.edu

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Sarita Munoz-Gomez 2025

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